Example 4g: The apparatus of example 3g, wherein the first capacitor and the second capacitor are adjacent to the first conductive electrode such that the second capacitor is above the first capacitor and share the first conductive electrode, and wherein the third capacitor is adjacent to the second conductive electrode.
Example 5g: The apparatus of example 4g, wherein the first capacitor includes: a first layer coupled to the first conductive electrode, wherein the first layer comprises a first metal; a second layer around the first layer, wherein the second layer comprises a first conductive oxide; a third layer comprising a ferroelectric dielectric material, wherein the third layer is around the second layer; a fourth layer around the third layer, wherein the fourth layer comprises a second conductive oxide, wherein the fourth layer is around the third layer; and a fifth layer around the fourth layer, wherein the fifth layer comprises a second metal, wherein a first node is adjacent to part of the fifth layer, wherein the first node is coupled to the first input.
Example 6g: The apparatus of example 5g, wherein: the first layer has a first circumference; the second layer has a second circumference; the third layer has a third circumference; the fourth layer has a fourth circumference; and the fifth layer has a fifth circumference, wherein the fifth circumference is larger than the fourth circumference, wherein the fourth circumference is larger than the third circumference, wherein the third circumference is larger than the second circumference, wherein the second circumference is larger than the first circumference.