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1TnC memory bit-cell having stacked and folded planar capacitors with lateral offset

專利號
US11997853B1
公開日期
2024-05-28
申請人
Kepler Computing Inc.(US CA San Francisco)
發(fā)明人
Rajeev Kumar Dokania; Amrita Mathuriya; Debo Olaosebikan; Tanay Gosavi; Noriyuki Sato; Sasikanth Manipatruni
IPC分類
H10B53/30
技術(shù)領(lǐng)域
capacitors,capacitor,bit,in,electrode,node,layer,some,memory,wherein
地域: CA CA San Francisco

摘要

A configuration for efficiently placing a group of capacitors with one terminal connected to a common node is described. The capacitors are stacked and folded along the common node. In a stack and fold configuration, devices are stacked vertically (directly or with a horizontal offset) with one terminal of the devices being shared to a common node, and further the capacitors are placed along both sides of the common node. The common node is a point of fold. In one example, the devices are capacitors. N number of capacitors can be divided in L number of stack layers such that there are N/L capacitors in each stacked layer. The N/L capacitors are shorted together with an electrode (e.g., bottom electrode). The electrode can be metal, a conducting oxide, or a combination of a conducting oxide and a barrier material. The capacitors can be planar, non-planar or replaced by memory elements.

說明書

While the various embodiments are illustrated with reference to n-type transistors or switches, the embodiments are also applicable to a p-type transistor or a combination of n-type or p-type transistors. A person skilled in the art would appreciate that when a transistor of a different conductivity type is used, than what is shown in FIG. 9A, then driving logic for BL, PLs, WL, and/or WLPs may also change for proper read and/or write operations.

In some embodiments, the switches added to the plate-lines are fabricated in different layers of a die. For example, transistor MN1 is fabricated on the frontend of the die while transistors MNPLO_1, MNPLO_2, and MNPLO_n, are fabricated in the backend of the die. On one such embodiment, the capacitor Cfe is fabricated between the frontend and the backend of the die. In one example, capacitors Cfe are vertically stacked capacitors. In some embodiments, each switch and its corresponding coupled capacitor is formed in the backend of the die. In some embodiments, each switch and its corresponding coupled capacitor is stacked vertically. For example, transistor MNPLO_1 and capacitor Cfe1 are stacked vertically in a first vertical stack, and transistor MNPLO_2 and capacitor Cfe2 are stacked vertically in a second vertical stack. These backed transistors or switches can be fabricated using any suitable technology such as IGZO (Indium gallium zinc oxide).

權(quán)利要求

1
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