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Organic electroluminescent device comprising two-dimensional emissive layer

專利號
US12052918B2
公開日期
2024-07-30
申請人
The Regents of the University of Michigan
發(fā)明人
Stephen R. Forrest; Jongchan Kim; Siwei Zhang
IPC分類
H10K85/60; H10K50/11; H10K50/15; H10K50/16
技術領域
in,mws2,layer,monolayer,organic,ws2,emissive,transition,nm,doi.org
地域: MI MI Ann Arbor

摘要

An organic light emitting device comprises an anode and a cathode, at least one organic layer configured between the anode and the cathode, and at least one two-dimensional emissive layer configured between the anode and the cathode. A method of fabricating an organic light emitting device is also disclosed.

說明書

In one embodiment, the transition metal oxide is represented by MOx, where M is a transition metal, O is oxygen, and x is a number greater than 0 which represents the relative amount of oxygen in the material. In one embodiment, x may be an integer. In one embodiment, x is a non-integer. In one embodiment, the passivation layer comprises more than one transition metal oxide. In one embodiment, the passivation layer comprises a nonstoichiometric metal oxide. Exemplary transition metal oxide acceptors include, but are not limited to, molybdenum oxides (MoOx; 2≤x≤3), tungsten oxides (WOx), rhenium oxide (ReOx), ruthenium oxide (RuOx), manganese oxides (MnOx), or the like. In one embodiment, the transition metal in the transition metal dichalcogenide is the same transition metal as in the transition metal oxide. In one embodiment, the transition metal in the transition metal dichalcogenide differs from the transition metal in the transition metal oxide.

In one embodiment, the transition metal oxide is a semiconductor. In one embodiment, the transition metal oxide has a characteristic conduction band (CB) with a minimum energy corresponding to the material's lowest unoccupied molecular orbital (LUMO). In one embodiment, the difference in energy between the HOMO of the donor material and the lowest energy limit of the conduction band of the transition metal oxide can be expressed as the energy offset, ΔECT.

In one embodiment, the thickness of the passivation layer is about 10 nm.

權利要求

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