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Organic solar cells and methods of making the same

專利號
US12156413B2
公開日期
2024-11-26
申請人
NEW YORK UNIVERSITY; YALE UNIVERSITY
發(fā)明人
Jaemin Kong; Francisco Antonio; Andre Taylor
IPC分類
H10K30/30; H01L31/0236; H01L31/048; H01L31/18; H10K30/20; H10K30/50; H10K30/82
技術(shù)領(lǐng)域
pcbm,p3ht,pristine,in,pbdb,solar,layer,bis,poly,adhesive
地域: NY NY New York

摘要

Described is an active layer having a first surface region and a bulk region, the active layer comprising a small molecule component and a polymer component, wherein the relative concentration of the small molecule component is lower in the first surface than in the bulk region. Also described is a method of producing a surface-modified active layer comprising the steps of providing a pristine active layer comprising a small molecule component and a polymer component; applying an adhesive to the exposed surface of the pristine active layer to produce an adhesive-bound active layer; and removing the adhesive from the adhesive-bound active layer, and a method of producing electrical energy from sunlight, such as sunlight deposited over bodies of water.

說明書

In another aspect, the present invention relates to a photovoltaic device comprising: a transparent or semi-transparent first electrode; an active layer of the present invention disposed over the first electrode; and a second electrode disposed over the first surface region of the active layer. In one embodiment, the photovoltaic device further comprises a charge transporting material between the second electrode and the first surface of the active layer. In one embodiment, the photovoltaic device maintains at least 80% of its power conversion efficiency (PCE) after 9,000 bend cycles under water at a bending radius of 15 mm.

In another aspect, the present invention relates to a method of converting sunlight deposited over bodies of water into electrical energy, the method comprising the steps of: providing a photovoltaic device of the present invention; submerging the photovoltaic device under water; and producing electrical energy using the submerged photovoltaic device. In one embodiment, the step of submerging the photovoltaic device under water further comprises the step of attaching the photovoltaic device to a submersible surface.

權(quán)利要求

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