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USB interface

專利號
US12160174B2
公開日期
2024-12-03
申請人
STMicroelectronics (Grenoble 2) SAS; STMicroelectronics S.r.l.(FR Grenoble IT Agrate Brianza)
發(fā)明人
Jean Camiolo; Francesco Ferrazza; Nathalie Ballot
IPC分類
H02M3/335; G06F13/42; H02M1/32
技術(shù)領(lǐng)域
voltage,vt,vth_l,vth_h,vth,ctrl,threshold,value,winding,vsrc
地域: Grenoble

摘要

In an embodiment, a USB interface includes a transformer, a primary winding of the transformer, and a first switch in series between a first and a second node, a secondary winding of the transformer and a component in series between a third and a fourth node, the fourth node configured to be set a first reference potential, a second switch connected between the third node and a first terminal, the first terminal configured to provide an output voltage of the USB interface; wherein the component is configured to avoid a current circulation in the secondary winding when the first switch is closed and a control circuit configured to compare a first voltage of an interconnection node between the secondary winding and the component to a first threshold and compare the first voltage to a second threshold when the first voltage is, in absolute values, above the first threshold.

說明書

To achieve this, the circuit CTRL is configured to compare the voltage VT to a threshold Vth and to compare the voltage VT to a threshold Vth_l when the voltage VT is, in absolute values, above the threshold Vth, the threshold Vth_l being, in absolute values, higher than the threshold Vth.

The threshold Vth is determined so that when the voltage VT is, in absolute values, above the threshold Vth, the voltage VT is representative of the value of the voltage VP and, thus, of the value of the voltage VAC.

Indeed, when switch 112 is open and a current flows across winding 1102 and component 116, the voltage VT is equal, in this embodiment, to voltage Vsrc. When switch 112 is open and the current in component 116 ends, the voltage VT oscillates, in this embodiment, around the potential GND2. When switch 112 is commuted to its closed state, the voltage VT reaches a steady value representative of the voltage VP. More precisely, when the voltage VAC has a value close to its nominal value, the steady value of the voltage VT is higher, in absolute values, than the value of the voltage Vsrc or than the maximal value of the oscillations of voltage VT, these two values being both determined by the set point value of the voltage Vsrc.

權(quán)利要求

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