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Switching circuit apparatus capable of controlling multiple switching elements to synchronously turn on and off with bootstrap circuit

專利號
US12160230B2
公開日期
2024-12-03
申請人
OMRON Corporation(JP Kyoto)
發(fā)明人
Noriyuki Nosaka; Junya Mishima; Mamoru Sueki; Wataru Okada
IPC分類
H03K17/687; H02M1/00; H02M3/156; H03K19/017
技術領域
switching,circuit,capacitor,voltage,diode,dc,q1,zener,q2,drv1
地域: Kyoto

摘要

In a switching circuit apparatus, first and second capacitors apply power supply voltages to first and second drive circuits. First and second diodes are connected such that currents flow from a DC voltage source to the first and second capacitors. A resistor and a Zener diode are connected in series between a terminal and a node, such that a reverse bias voltage is applied from the terminal to the Zener diode via the resistor. A third diode is connected such that a current flows to the first capacitor from a node (N2) between the resistor and the Zener diode.

說明書

At the time moment t2, when the gate-source voltage Vgs(Q21) of the switching element Q22 reaches high, the switching element Q22 is turned on. When the switching element Q22 is turned on, charging of the capacitor C21 starts, the voltage V(N21) at the node N21 starts increasing, and the gate-source voltage Vgs(Q21) of the switching element Q21 also starts increasing.

At the time moment t3, when the voltage V(N21) at the node N21 and the gate-source voltage Vgs(Q21) of the switching element Q21 reach high, the switching element Q21 is turned on.

As shown in FIG. 4, since the rise of the gate-source voltage Vgs(Q21) is delayed from the rise of the gate-source voltage Vgs(Q22), only the switching element Q22 is firstly turned on, while the switching element Q21 remains off. As a result, an excessive voltage may be applied across the drain and source of the switching element Q21, and the switching element Q21 may be broken.

When the switching element Q22 is turned off, the charging of the capacitor C21 stops, and the voltage V(N21) at the node N21 gradually decreases.

權利要求

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