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Flexible display panel with pixel islands arranged on elastic substrate manufacturing method thereof, and electronic device

專利號
US12262596B2
公開日期
2025-03-25
申請人
Wuhan China Star Optoelectronics Technology Co., Ltd.; Wuhan China Star Optoelectronics Semiconductor Display Technology Co., Ltd.(CN Wuhan CN Wuhan)
發(fā)明人
Bingkun Yin; Li Hu; Liang Sun
IPC分類
H10K59/124; H10K59/12; H10K102/00
技術(shù)領(lǐng)域
pixel,islands,substrate,elastic,auxiliary,main,flexible,panel,display,rigid
地域: Hubei

摘要

The present application provides a flexible display panel, a manufacturing method of the flexible display panel, and an electronic device. The flexible display panel includes an elastic substrate, main pixel islands, and auxiliary pixel islands. When the elastic substrate is in a natural state, the main pixel islands enclose a light emitting side of the auxiliary pixel islands to receive the auxiliary pixel islands. When the elastic substrate is in a stretched state, the main pixel islands are away from the auxiliary pixel islands to expose the auxiliary pixel islands, and the auxiliary pixel islands cooperate with the main pixel islands for displaying images. Accordingly, the present application increases a pixel density of a stretched portion of the flexible display panel.

說明書

RELATED APPLICATIONS

This application is a National Phase of PCT Patent Application No. PCT/CN2021/107206 having International filing date of Jul. 19, 2021, which claims the benefit of priority of Chinese Patent Application No. 202110729100.8 filed on Jun. 29, 2021. The contents of the above applications are all incorporated by reference as if fully set forth herein in their entirety.

FIELD AND BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION

The present invention relates to a field of display technology and in particular, to a flexible display panel, a manufacturing method of the flexible display panel, and an electronic device.

With the development of the Internet of Things technology, more and more consumer electronics are indispensable in our daily lives. These consumer electronics usually need to realize not only two-dimensional plane of display, but also three-dimensional display. In order to meet more users' demands for display technology, stretchable display technology is created.

Conventional stretchable flexible display panels are usually provided with a plurality of pixel islands and a stretched portion connected between the pixel islands. Each pixel island comprises a pixel unit. When the flexible display panel is in a stretched state, the stretched portion is stretched and extends, and a spacing between the pixel islands is enlarged, so a pixel density of the stretched portion of the flexible display panel is reduced, resulting in lower display brightness of the flexible display panel, and poor quality of displayed images.

權(quán)利要求

1
What is claimed is:1. A flexible display panel, comprising:an elastic substrate;a plurality of main pixel islands arranged on the elastic substrate, the main pixel islands comprising a plurality of main pixel units; anda plurality of auxiliary pixel islands arranged on the elastic substrate and disposed between the main pixel islands, the auxiliary pixel islands comprising a plurality of auxiliary pixel units;wherein when the elastic substrate is in a natural state, the main pixel islands adjacent to the auxiliary pixel islands are close to the auxiliary pixel islands, and the main pixel islands enclose a light emitting side of the auxiliary pixel islands to accommodate the auxiliary pixel islands; and when the elastic substrate is in a stretched state, the main pixel islands adjacent to the auxiliary pixel islands are away from the auxiliary pixel islands to expose the auxiliary pixel islands;wherein each of the main pixel islands comprises a first main body, at least one of the main pixel units is disposed on one side of each first main body away from the elastic substrate, each of the auxiliary pixel islands comprises a second main body, and at least one of the auxiliary pixel units is disposed on one side of each second main body away from the elastic substrate;wherein a distance between one end of each first main body away from the elastic substrate and the elastic substrate is greater than a distance between one end of each second main body away from the elastic substrate and the elastic substrate; and when the elastic substrate is in the natural state, an orthographic projection of one end of each first main body away from the elastic substrate projected on the elastic substrate is partially overlapped with an orthographic projection of the adjacent second main body projected on the elastic substrate;wherein each of the first main bodies comprises a first rigid substrate and a support pillar, the support pillar is disposed on one side of the first rigid substrate away from the elastic substrate, and each of the second main bodies comprises a second rigid substrate; and a distance between one end of each support pillar away from the elastic substrate and the elastic substrate is greater than a distance between one end of each second rigid substrate away from the elastic substrate and the elastic substrate.2. The flexible display panel according to claim 1, wherein a size of one end of the first main body away from the elastic substrate is larger than a size of one end of the first main body close to the elastic substrate.3. The flexible display panel according to claim 1, wherein the first rigid substrates and the second rigid substrates are arranged in a same layer, and an area of an orthographic projection of each first rigid substrate projected on the elastic substrate is smaller than an area of an orthographic projection of each second rigid substrate projected on the elastic substrate.4. The flexible display panel according to claim 1, wherein a size of each support pillar gradually decreases in a direction from one end of the support pillar away from the elastic substrate to the elastic substrate.5. The flexible display panel according to claim 1, wherein a planar shape of one end of each support pillar away from the elastic substrate comprises a rectangle or a rhombus.6. The flexible display panel according to claim 1, wherein each first main body further comprises a first flexible array layer, each first flexible array layer is disposed on one side of the corresponding support pillar away from the elastic substrate, each second main body further comprises a second flexible array layer, and each second flexible array layer is disposed on one side of the corresponding second rigid substrate away from the elastic substrate; andwherein the flexible display panel further comprises a plurality of connecting portions, and the connecting portions connect the first flexible array layers and the second flexible array layers adjacent to each other; and when the elastic substrate is in the natural state, the connecting portions are accommodated in a plurality of accommodating spaces enclosed by the first main bodies.7. An electronic device, comprising a flexible display panel, wherein the flexible display panel comprises:an elastic substrate;a plurality of main pixel islands arranged on the elastic substrate, the main pixel islands comprising a plurality of main pixel units; anda plurality of auxiliary pixel islands arranged on the elastic substrate and disposed between the main pixel islands, the auxiliary pixel islands comprising a plurality of auxiliary pixel units;wherein when the elastic substrate is in a natural state, the main pixel islands adjacent to the auxiliary pixel islands are close to the auxiliary pixel islands, and the main pixel islands enclose a light emitting side of the auxiliary pixel islands to accommodate the auxiliary pixel islands; and when the elastic substrate is in a stretched state, the main pixel islands adjacent to the auxiliary pixel islands are away from the auxiliary pixel islands to expose the auxiliary pixel islands;wherein each of the main pixel islands comprises a first main body, at least one of the main pixel units is disposed on one side of each first main body away from the elastic substrate, each of the auxiliary pixel islands comprises a second main body, and at least one of the auxiliary pixel units is disposed on one side of the second main body away from the elastic substrate; andwherein a distance between one end of each first main body away from the elastic substrate and the elastic substrate is greater than a distance between one end of each second main body away from the elastic substrate and the elastic substrate; and when the elastic substrate is in the natural state, an orthographic projection of one end of each first main body away from the elastic substrate projected on the elastic substrate is partially overlapped with an orthographic projection of the adjacent second main body projected on the elastic substrate;wherein each of the first main bodies comprises a first rigid substrate and a support pillar, the support pillar is disposed on one side of the first rigid substrate away from the elastic substrate, and each of the second main bodies comprises a second rigid substrate; and a distance between one end of each support pillar away from the elastic substrate and the elastic substrate is greater than a distance between one end of the second rigid substrate away from the elastic substrate and the elastic substrate.8. The electronic device according to claim 7, wherein a size of one end of the first main body away from the elastic substrate is larger than a size of one end of the first main body close to the elastic substrate.9. The electronic device according to claim 7, wherein the first rigid substrates and the second rigid substrates are arranged in a same layer, and an area of an orthographic projection of each first rigid substrate projected on the elastic substrate is smaller than an area of an orthographic projection of each second rigid substrate projected on the elastic substrate.10. The electronic device according to claim 7, wherein a size of each support pillar gradually decreases in a direction from one end of the support pillar away from the elastic substrate to the elastic substrate.11. The electronic device according to claim 7, wherein a planar shape of one end of each support pillar away from the elastic substrate comprises a rectangle or a rhombus.12. The electronic device according to claim 7, wherein each first main body further comprises a first flexible array layer, each first flexible array layer is disposed on one side of the corresponding support pillar away from the elastic substrate, each second main body further comprises a second flexible array layer, and each second flexible array layer is disposed on one side of the corresponding second rigid substrate away from the elastic substrate; andwherein the flexible display panel further comprises a plurality of connecting portions, and the connecting portions connect the first flexible array layers and the second flexible array layers adjacent to each other; and when the elastic substrate is in the natural state, the connecting portions are accommodated in a plurality of accommodating spaces enclosed by the first main bodies.13. A manufacturing method of a flexible display panel, comprising:forming an array layer on a flexible substrate;forming a plurality of main pixel units and a plurality of auxiliary pixel units on the array layer;setting an elastic substrate in a pre-stretched state, and forming a plurality of first rigid substrates and a plurality of second rigid substrates on the elastic substrate;forming a support pillar on each of first rigid substrates;attaching the flexible substrate to the elastic substrate, wherein the main pixel units are aligned with the support pillars, and the auxiliary pixel units are aligned with the second rigid substrates; andrestoring the elastic substrate to a natural state.
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